Archive for the ‘Winter landscape maintenance and care’ Category

Is My Palm Tree Dead?

Wednesday, March 23rd, 2011

Is My Palm Tree Dead ?

In light of the last two terrible winters we’ve had here in the Dallas area, I did a recent article that questioned whether I should rethink which palm trees to use in areas like Dallas, where harsh winter temperatures over an extended period, while not frequent, can indeed happen.  The question that’s on a lot of people’s mind in this area, and I imagine many others, is “Is my palm tree dead?”.

You can drive through the neighborhoods here and see lots of palms, especially California Fan Palms and Mexican Fan Palms, that indeed look very bad.   The typically very resilient Sabal palms don’t look so great either.  Hell, even my big Windmill palms took a little damage this year, although they took it all in stride and are very much alive and well.   I won’t even talk about the terribly ill-adapted ones that people plant around here like Phoenix Palms that have no chance, even a normal winter.

But, are they dead or do they have a chance to make a terrific comeback?  Unfortunately, the best answer I can give is a uselessly non-committal maybe. Maybe they took a beating but will come back as the weather warms.   BUT, maybe they won’t.  What do I think?  I think a great many, especially the Mexican and California fan palms, will have succumbed to this last winters bitter cold temperatures and died, even big established ones like mine.  They are simply not built to handle such cold temps for such long periods.  I think most of the Sabal Palms will come back, and nearly all Windmill palms (if established) came through just fine.  But I don’t know, and all we can do is wait and watch.

Wait and watch … not a pleasant prospect I know.  There is one sure fire way to know if a palm is dead.  If it’s small enough, just give a sharp tug on the fronds that emerge from the cone.   If they pull free and come out, then your palm tree is dead, without a doubt and you can start the painful removal process.  If they hold firm, you still have a chance and will just have to be patient and see what happens.  No guarantees it’s alive, but it might be.   If, like me, you have fan palms that are too big for this little trick, then all you can do is keep looking for signs of green emerging from the cone.  I keep a small pair of field binoculars outside to help with the vigil.

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Be patient and see what happens as we warm up, and know that it could take a while for them to come back, even if they are alive.  I almost took out a big Mexican Fan Palm (in the ground for 15 years)  in July last year that I thought was dead, and just happened to notice the day before removal was schedule that new shoots were emerging.  A very happy discovery for me but, unfortunately, I don’t believe it made it through this past winter.  Last winter was likely just too much for an already stressed palm.  We shall see …….

Cheers

4 Lessons Learned from Last Years Winter Damage to my Tropical Backyard Resort

Monday, July 19th, 2010

I’ve finally had to accept reality.  For the first time ever in the history of my Backyard Resort, I lost 2 large fan palm trees here in Dallas due to damage sustained last winter.  I’ve been watching one of them that still had signs of green, but the grim reality is that is is gone.  That palm was close to 30 feet tall and had been in the ground for at least 12 years.  I planted it when it wasn’t more than knee high.  I lost banana plants and several other things that had been thriving for years too.  Believe me, it’s been a kick in the gut.

However, yesterday as I was lounging by the pool with a really un-manly tropical drink, I decided to just not sweat it.  My self-therapy is telling me that as much enjoyment as I get out of my backyard resort year in and year out, I should be willing to accept a little heartache now and then.  I knew from the start that, with my severe case of zone denial, a freak winter like we had last year could cause me grief, and one finally did.  But, it could have been worse.  Sure, I lost a couple of beloved palms, but I have 5 more that came through just fine.  Banana plants are inexpensive and easy to replace.    I felt better already …. and decided to go make another Mai Tai …

I then decided to take a step back and look at this as yet another backyard resort learning experience.  So (another sip), I started jotting down what I had learned and how might I do things different to keep it from happening again.   Here are a few things I came up with ….

  1. Use the fan palms in areas that have some natural protection … micro climates.  Use Windmill palms and Sabal Palms, both of which appear to be absolutely bullet proof,  as major palms (foundation tropical).
  2. When I know abnormally cold temps are coming… and I did know … take the time to go out and water everything thoroughly.  It matters and can help get them through.  I make this point in the Backyard Resorts Ebook, but didn’t follow my own advice last winter.  I had before, but I know last winter I just got lazy.  Any guarantee it would have saved my big palms??   Nope, no guarantee, but it just might have and then I could have been writing about how smart I was ….
  3. Mulch, mulch, and mulch some more.  Now, I’m almost 100% sure I could have saved ALL my bananas with this one.  A thick layer of mulch would have been a game changer.  Again, the Backyard Resorts Ebook makes this point over and over and I’ve written an entire article on banana protection in the winter!  What did I do … I got lazy and didn’t take this simple little step. ( At this point, I went in to make another Mai Tai, a little stronger this time)
  4. Don’t let 3 or 4 mild winters lull you into thinking that normal (or worse than normal) winters aren’t going to happen.  They will.  Do the basics and things will likely be fine.  Don’t …. and, well, you could be lamenting your sins just like me.   But the Mai Tais sure are good ………

So, there are 4 simple lessons that I’ve learned or, more correctly, reinforced when it comes to my backyard resort.  Does this take anything away from the joy I get from mine?  Nope, not at all.  It just reminds me to do the simple stuff that I know needs to be done to keep my Backyard Resort thriving.  Winter cold is our only enemy …  and it is an enemy that, with a little effort, can be vanquished.

Any war stories, or success stories from fellow Backyard Resort’ers??

Cheers …

Nature Plays a Dirty Trick – Dead Palm Trees in Dallas

Friday, May 21st, 2010

Well, I guess it had to happen sooner or later.  Here in the DFW area, we just had one of those once every 50 year winters where it was  very cold, very wet, for a very long time.  I saw temps for days below 20 degrees, falling all the way to the low teens.  We had 6 inches of snow … TWICE!!!   We’re really just now starting to feel spring/summer, and that means I can take stock of the damage, and folks it’s not pretty.

My big kick in the gut was the loss of a 12 ft California fan palm.  It’s a clear goner.  A sharp tug on what was left of the cone told the tale when it pulled completely out.   It had been in the ground for 7 or 8 years so who would have expected that.  And, I see plenty of other Fan palms all over the city whose owners I’m sure are hoping for the best, but if they’re not showing signs of life by now,  they’re goners.    Gotta face reality.

More bad news … I probably lost half my banana plants.  The ones that did survive are just now starting to come on strong.   Now, I have to admit something on the bananas ….  I talked the talk (See Banana Plants in the Winter), but I didnt walk the walk.  I’ve gotten so spoiled with mild winters for the last few years that I didn’t do the basics, like applying that thick layer of mulch going into the winter … and it cost me.  If I had just followed my own advice I probably wouldn’t have lost a single one.   Get lazy and you can definitely get caught …

Everything is very slow to come back this year, but other than the above at least it is all coming back.  Windmill palms, of course, showed ZERO ill effects (See this article for a good discussion on cold hardy palms).  My 40 ft Mexican Fan Palm pulled through.  My big Sago Palm made it.  It looks like all the Ginger made it and, to my great surprise, an Angel Trumpet (Brugmansia) I had in the ground is coming back.  I did take the big potted plumeria into the garage, so no worries there.

I suppose it could have been worse.   I’m bummed out over the losses, but I guess this is just one of those times when nature plays a dirty trick on we Backyard Resorters.  Was the terrible winter an anomoly?  Probably.  Is there anything practical I could have done to save my big California Fan Palm?  Probably not.    There …..   I feel better now.  I’ll just plan on enjoying my slowly recovering backyard resort for our first 90 degree weekend ….

Time to enjoy my tropical backyard resort

Cheers …..

Jumping the Gun …

Thursday, April 9th, 2009

One of the things I love about my Backyard Resort is getting started at the beginning of the season. New plants, new ideas, and the fun of watching everything come roaring back from the winter season.  With a lot of the fast-growing tropical plants (Bananas, Cannas, etc), every days bring noticable progress.  Well, me, I’m the impatient type.  I’ve written in other posts about how I protect my banana plants to give them a headstart. 

Another thing I do is get the potted plants and annuals that go in the ground out as quickly as possible.  Hibiscus, Angel Trumpets, Bougainvilla, Coleus,  all the showey colors and flowers that make such an impact.  A couple of weeks of warm weather (70s and 80s) here in Dallas is usually what triggers me getting to work.  Well, we got it, and last weekend I rolled up my sleeves, put on my tanning lotion and got after it.  Lots of tropical hibiscus in pots and coleus in the ground. 

I was very proud of myself and looking forward to watching all this stuff take off  … until, that is, I watched the weather forcast on Monday.  Low and behold, a late season freeze warning for my area on Tuesday.  Unbelievable,  it was 80 degrees yesterday …..

But really, this is not so unbelievable where I live.  A little later in the year than usual, but we get these wild swings in March.  Pretty normal stuff.  So, here I go, 11 oclock at night, watering everything real well, covering what I could, moving things onto the patio where it was feasible.  I actually move my big plumerias into the house as I can’t stand the thought of losing those 6ft beauties.

Did I grumble and complain.  Yea, quite a bit.  Might there even have been a little bit of, shall we say, salty language?  Most definitely.  But I got it done and had little or no damage. I probably did more than I needed to .

It all came back into perspective though. All spring and summer and well into fall, I get to enjoy a beautifully exotic setting that noone else around me has.  I decided, as I do every year, that, yep,  my Backyard Resort is well worth a little inconvenience.

Cheers …

Visit www.tropicalyard.com

Gearing up for the Season

Monday, March 16th, 2009

Well, the crazy Dallas-area weather has reared its ugly head.  2 weeks ago, it was well into the 80′s.  I was by the pool, with a cold Dos X’s, and Jimmy Buffet blaring.  A good book in hand, soaking up some rays, all good.  I got motivated and started cleaning up some beds, getting some mulch down, and even planting some very nice Mandevilla (my favorite flowering vine by the way).  Then, last Saturday, I was attending my son’s high school baseball game and BAM!,  a drop of about 15 degrees in about 15 seconds … and that was just the beginning of things to come. 

It was downhill from there ….. Last week, it rained constantly and I don’t believe broke 40 degrees.   My Marguaritaville attitude just melted away, and I doubt my freshly planted Mandivilla and hibiscus were at all happy.   Natures first tease of the season and, if history is any indicator, there will be a couple more teasers. 

That’s Dallas weather I suppose and I have to live with it, until I move down to the Islands.  The good news is that my Bananas are already growing well (see http://tropicalyard.com/blog/?p=9 for my winter care technique that has worked beautifully), cannas are starting to come up, and palms that got some winter damage are coming back around.  My backyard resort is starting to revive and I always look forward to watching it take off early in the year.

Cheers …

Visit www.tropicalyard.com

Banana Plants in the Winter

Monday, December 29th, 2008

In my estimation, with the exception of palms, there is nothing that creates the tropical effect like bananas.  They are the foundation for getting that exotic, tropical look.  What’s not to like … they’re easy to grow, relatively inexpensive, require little maintenance other than water, and look fantastic.  Their big drawback, like a lot of other tropical and subtropical plants, is that they are just gone with the first freeze. 

At least here in Dallas (Zone 8), you can keep most varieties alive by just having a deep layer of mulch around them. They will die to the ground for sure, but they will almost always come back the next season.

Since I have many small banana “groves” and consider them key to my tropical look, my frustration has always been the time it takes for them to come back the following spring, to a size that will make a tropical impact.  Some seasons, that might be late June and I’m just not that patient.  My delima… how can I get my bananas to make an impact quicker the following season, without having to buy new plants?? 

So, I started experimenting.  Basically, bananas will start growing again from wherever the stalk remains undamaged. Soooo … if I can protect say 3 ft of the stalk from freezing, the plant starts growing from 3ft tall as opposed to the ground.  A BIG improvement. 

I tried all kinds of extravagant things like building wire cages around the clumps and filling them with insulating materials.  It worked, but was extremely time consuming and/or expensive. Finally, I stumbled on an approach that is simple, inexpensive, and has worked well so far …..

Of course, I apply the deep layer of much around all the banana plants. That’s a must to assure they live through the winter.  Then, before the first hard freeze, I select some of the best plants and simply wrap a single layer of old carpet around the trunk up about 3-4ft.  I use string or duct tape to secure.   I have too many plants to do all, but I do enough to assure that I have some “effect” earlier in the spring, while the other plants are regrowing from the ground.  It has worked like a charm for me.  Questions, ideas, other suggestions????

Cheers …

Visit www.tropicalyard.com